查看“模板:Main2/Hardware”的源代码

* The [[:Category:Hardware|Hardware]] Category and [[Resources#Hardware_Specifications|linked resources]]

<big>
'''CPU''' <br/>
</big>

'''总体'''<br />
* [[Register Machine Model of Computation]]
* [[Memory Architecture]]
* [[Instruction Set Architecture]]
** [[Historical Notes on CISC and RISC]]
* [[Execution Architecture]]
** [[Multiprocessing Architecture]]

'''X86''' <br/>
<small>
'''模式'''
</small>
*[[Real Mode]]
*[[Protected Mode]]
* [[Virtual 8086 Mode]]
* [[X86-64|x86-64]] <!--Architecture Family-->
<small>
'''其它'''
</small>
* [[IA32 Architecture Family]]
* [[Model Specific Registers]] (MSRs)
* [[Detecting CPU Speed]]
* [[Inline Assembly/Examples]]
* [[CPU Bugs]]
* [[SSE]]
* [[Where Can I Find Information About Ports]]
* CPU Registers ([[CPU_Registers_x86|x86]], [[CPU_Registers_x86-64|x86-64]])
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:X86 CPU|more...]]</small></div>
'''ARM'''
* [[ARM Overview]]
* [[Raspberry Pi Bare Bones]]


<big>
'''内存'''
</big>
* [[Detecting Memory (x86)]]
* [[A20 Line]] or "Why can't I access all my memory?"


<big>
'''中断请求（IRQ）和异常（Exceptions）, PIC, NMI, APIC, OPIC'''
</big>
* [[I Can't Get Interrupts Working]]
* The [[Interrupt_Descriptor_Table | Interrupt Descriptor Table]] and [[IDT_problems | IDT problems]]
* [[Interrupt Service Routines]] (ISRs)
* [[Interrupts]]
* [[Non Maskable Interrupt]] (NMI)
* [[APIC]]
* [[PIC]]
* [[OPIC]]

<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Interrupts|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''时钟（Clocks）,定时器（Timers）和计数器（Counters）'''
</big>
* [[HPET]]
* [[APIC timer]] (per-processor timer)
* [[Programmable Interval Timer]] (PIT)
* The [[CMOS]] clock, and its [[RTC]] chip
* [[Detecting CPU Speed]]


<big>
'''视频'''
</big>
* [[Accelerated Graphic Cards]]
** [[Native Intel graphics]]
* [[Detecting Colour and Monochrome Monitors]]?
* [[Printing To Screen]] in Protected Mode
* [[Text Mode Cursor]]
* [[Drawing In a Linear Framebuffer]]
* [[Kernel Stdio Theory]]
* [[VGA Resources]] and [[VGA Hardware]] documentation
* Drawing characters in graphics mode using [[VGA Fonts]]
* [[Video Signals And Timing]]
* How to program Bochs' and QEMU's [[Bochs VBE Extensions | BGA]] graphics device
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Video|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''音频'''
</big>
* [[Sound]]
* [[PC Speaker]]
* [[Sound Blaster 16]]
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Sound|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''存储设备'''
</big>
* [[:Category:ATA|ATA]] (harddisks)
* [[ATAPI]] (CD-ROM)
* [[AHCI]] ([[SATA]] native)
* [[ISA DMA | DMA]]
* [[NVMe]]
* [[Floppy Disk Controller]] (FDC)
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Storage|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''输入/输出'''
</big>
* [[PS/2 Keyboard]]
* [[Mouse Input | Mouse]]
* [[Serial Ports]] (primarily RS-232)


<big>
'''Plug and Play'''
</big>
* [[Plug-and-Play]] (PNP)
* [[PNP Calls In Protected Mode]]


<big>
'''PCI, USB 和类似其它内容...'''
</big>
* [[PCI]] 
* [[PCI Express]]
* [[Universal Serial Bus | USB]]
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Buses|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''UEFI'''
</big>
*[[UEFI]]
*Systems with [[broken UEFI implementations]]


<big>
'''ACPI'''
</big>
*[[ACPI]]
*[[RSDP]]
*[[AML]]
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:ACPI|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''网卡和通讯设备'''
</big>
* Ethernet and other wired networking:
** [[3c90x]]
** [[Intel 8254x]]
** [[Ne2000]]
** [[RTL8139]]
** [[RTL8169]]
** [[Intel Ethernet i217]]
** [[AMD PCNET|AMD PCnet]]
* Wireless Networking:
** [[802.11]] (WiFi standard)
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Network Hardware|more...]]</small></div>

<big>
'''非x86开发'''
</big>
* [[:Category:PowerPC|PowerPC]]
* [[:Category:MIPS|MIPS]]
* [[:Category:Sparc|Sparc]]
* [[:Category:ARM|ARM]]
<div style="text-align: right; margin: 0; padding: 0;"><small>[[:Category:Platforms|more...]]</small></div>

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